When a lot of remedies are suggested for a disease, that means it can’t be cured. — Anton Chekhov,
Typhoid has become a deadly disease that is threatening the health of many people. On like HIV/AIDS, an individual who has this disease is at risk of also growing lean in other words loosing weight and appearing very skeletal.
This post seeks to enlighten us on what this deadly disease is all about, it causes, symptoms, prevention and it best cure.
What is Typhoid?
A bacterial infection called typhoid fever can spread throughout the body and harm several organs. It can lead to major problems and even be deadly without early treatment.
The majority of cases of typhoid fever occur in regions with inadequate sanitation and insufficient access to clean water.
Typhoid fever is regarded to be particularly dangerous for youngsters everywhere. This might be a result of the immune system’s ongoing development, which serves as the body’s natural defense against disease and infection.
However, compared to adults, kids usually experience fewer symptoms from typhoid fever.
Is Typhoid a transmitted disease?
The typhoid virus is very infectious. A person who is sick can expel the germs from their body through their feces or, less frequently, through their urine.
A person can contract the germs and develop typhoid fever if they consume food or drink water that has been tainted with a little amount of infected poop or urine.
Causes of Typhoid
A bacterium called Salmonella typhi, which is linked to the germs that cause salmonella food poisoning, is the source of typhoid.
It spreads by contaminated food, beverages, and drinking water that has fecal matter in it. If the water is polluted, washing fruits and vegetables might transmit the disease as well.
Typhoid can affect some people even when they show no symptoms. After their symptoms have subsided, some people keep the germs in their bodies. The illness might occasionally return.
Typhoid-positive individuals may not be permitted to work with youngsters or senior citizens until subsequent negative medical tests.
Symptoms of Typhoid
Typhoid fever’s primary signs and symptoms are:
- a consistently high temperature that rises day by day
- headache
- aches and pains in general
- severe weariness (fatigue)
- cough
- constipation
You can have weight loss as the illness worsens, along with nausea, a gut discomfort, and diarrhea. Some individuals could get a rash.
Typhoid fever symptoms will worsen over the next weeks if untreated, and there is a higher chance that it may lead to potentially lethal complications.
Prevention of Typhoid
It is still possible to carry the bacterium even after showing no signs of typhoid.
Because carriers whose symptoms have subsided could be less cautious while handling food or dealing with others, it is difficult to eradicate the disease as a result.
To reduce the risk of contracting typhoid, the general guidelines listed below should be followed in areas where the disease is prevalent:
- Water from a bottle should be carbonated.
- Boil the available water for at least one minute before drinking if there is no access to bottled water.
- Anything someone else has touched shouldn’t be consumed.
- Eat only hot meals, and stay away from street food vendors.
- Avoid adding ice to beverages.
- Any food that has been touched by another person should be avoided.
- Eat only food that is still hot and avoid dining at street food booths.
- Avoid eating raw fruit and vegetables, and never eat the skin of fruit.
How to treat Typhoid
Antibiotics must be used right away to cure typhoid fever. on the other hand some may prefer the intake of herbal medicine to get rid of the typhoid. which ever way, medication should be taken immediately when infected.
Early diagnosis of typhoid fever will likely result in a moderate infection that may often be treated at home with a 7–14-day course of antibiotic pills.
Typhoid fever that is more severe typically necessitates hospitalization so that antibiotic injections can be administered.
When given an antibiotic as soon as possible, the majority of patients begin to feel better within a few days, and significant consequences are quite uncommon.
It is predicted that up to 1 in 5 typhoid fever patients will pass away if they are not treated.
Some of the survivors will experience infection-related difficulties.
Note;
Typhoid fever can cause severe vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal bloating in affected individuals. Hospitalization is required right away due to this.
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